σ is a Greek letter, denoting standard deviation.
- Transliterated into English as "s“
- Measure of data distribution or spread (standard deviation)
- Index measuring process/work capability
The relation between σ and quality
- σ level is a unit of statistical measurement, used to illustrate
the quality of a process.
- A work process with a higher sigma level has far fewer defects.
Quality corresponds to customer satisfaction and σ levels describe how well the variation in a process meets the customers' requirements
6σ resolves the problem by focusing the factors causing the problem.
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